Have you ever experienced hearing a
phrase by your favorite TV character and have no idea what it meant? Or did you
professor have that said all these idioms and you just stared at him blankly?
Learn this list of idioms and I’m
sure you will no longer be lost in the dark.
- At the head of
the class – most skilled or knowledgeable about a certain field
- Head and
shoulders above – someone or something who is a lot better than
others being compared to
- A head start –
an advantage granted or gained at the beginning of something
- Have a good
head on one’s shoulder – to have common sense
- Off the top of
one’s head – in an impromptu way; without much thought
- Put one’s heads
together – (usually by a group ) to think about something in
order to get ideas or to solve a problem
- Use one’s head
– to think; have common sense
- Make one’s head
spin – cause one to be giddy, dazed, or confused
- Over one’s head
– beyond one’s depth
- Scratch one’s
head – express puzzlement or perplexity
- Head over heels
– completely; thoroughly
- Lose one’s head
– lose self-control; panic
- Out of one’s
head – crazy
- Soft in the
head – stupid
- Heads will roll
– people will get into severe trouble
- Talk someone’s
head off – to speak too much
- Laugh someone’s
head off – to laugh too much
- Hard-headed –
tough; not moved by sentiment
- Thick-headed –
stupid
- Hot-headed –
hot-tempered; impetuous or rash
- Cool-headed –
not easily excited; calm
- Knucklehead – a
stupid person
- Bonehead – a
dunce
- Sleepyhead –
one who is in need of or groggy from sleep
- Pothead – one
who habitually smokes marijuana
- Head off – to
go
- Head on – with
or involving direct confrontation
- Head in – to
move into something
- Turn heads – to
be so interesting or attractive that people turn to look
- Keep one’s head
above water – avoid succumbing to difficulties
- At the eleventh
hour – almost too late
- In the dead of
the night – during the middle of the night
- A nightcap – an
alcoholic or hot drink taken at the end of the day or before
going to bed
- A night-bird –
a person who is habitually active or wakeful at night
- On the spur of
the moment – on impulse; without planning in advance
- One’s Sunday best
– your best clothes which you wear on special occasions
- To do something
at the last minute – to do something just before the
deadline
- It’s all in
day’s work – a part of what is expected
- To have seen
better days – have declined from former prosperity or good
condition
- To call it a
day – to stop a particular activity for the rest of the day
- To fight tooth
and nail – to use a lot of effort to oppose someone or achieve
something
- To have the
time of one’s life – to have a very good time
- To kill time –
pass time aimlessly
- To learn
something by heart – to learn something so well that it can be
written or recited without thinking; to
memorize
- To have one’s
heart in one’s mouth – to feel strongly emotional about
someone or something
- To pull
someone’s leg – play a joke on; tease
- Not to have a
leg to stand on – to have no support for your position
- To be on its
last leg – about to stop working
- To pay through
the nose – pay an excessive amount for something
- To stick one’s
neck out – to take a risk
- To give someone
the cold shoulder – to behave towards someone in a way that is not at all
friendly
- To run
shoulders with someone – to meet and spend time with someone
- To toe the line
– to conform to a rule or standard
- To hold one’s
tongue – to avoid speaking
- To make a slip
of the tongue – an error in speaking in which the speaker
says something unintentionally
- To let one’s
hair down – to relax and enjoy yourself without worrying what
other people will think
- To escape by a
hair’s breadth – to barely escape
- To have one’s
hands full – to be busy or totally occupied with something
- To be a handful
– to be difficult to deal with
- To be an old
hand – to be skilled at something through long experience
- To get the
upper hand of something – to have power and control over
someone or a situation
- To say
something off-hand – to say something without preparation
- To have a
finger in the pie – to have a role in something
- To keep one’s
fingers crossed – to wish for luck for someone
- To see eye to
eye – to agree on something or view something the same way
- To keep a
straight face – to not show one’s feelings
- Elbow room –
space which allows you to move around
- To get
something off one’s chest – to confess, or speak about something that
has
been bothering you, especially when it this comes as a relief
- To play music
by ear – to reproduce a piece of music one heard
- To be within
earshot – to be close enough to something to hear it
- To pick
someone’s brains- to seek information to someone knowledgeable
- A bone of
contention- the subject or point of an argument
- To have one’s
back against the wall-to have very serious problems
- To be up in
arms- in armed rebellion; very angry
- To break the
back of something- to end the domination of something
- To see red-
someone to be angry
- To see the red
light-to stop what one is doing
- To catch
someone red-handed-apprehend someone in the course of wrong doing
- To have green
fingers- to be good at keeping plants healthy
- To turn
grey-extreme anxiety or grief can turn someone’s hair grey
- To see pink
elephants- euphemism for drunken hallucination, caused by alcoholic
allusions or delirium tremens
- To feel blue-
to be depressed
- To be dressed
in black- to mourn or be sad for an unfortunate event
- To beat someone
black and blue- hit someone until they are bruised
- A feather in
one’s cap- a symbol of honor or achievement
- A wolf in
sheep’s clothing- a dangerous person pretending to be harmless
- To clip
someone’s wings- to reduce someone’s privileges as a punishment
- To take the
bull by the horns- confront a problem head on
- To have
butterflies in one’s stomach- to get nervous or tense
- To rain cats
and dogs- to raining in great amounts
- To count one’s
chickens before they hatch- make plans based on events that
may or may not happen
- To have other
fish to fry-to have other things to do
- To go to the
dogs- go to pot; go to hell
- To wait till
the cows come home- for a long but indefinite time
- To err on the
safe side- to err on the side of caution
- To set the ball
rolling- maintain a level of activity in and enthusiasm for a project
- To talk down to
someone- to speak to someone in a patronizing manner
- To clear the
air- to get rid of doubts or hard feelings
- To throw
someone’s weight around- put on weight
- A saving grace-
A redeeming quality, especially one that compensates for one’s
shortcomings
- To affect
ignorance (of something)- to enlighten; share knowledge
- To be asking
for trouble- to do something that would cause trouble
- To be barking
up the wrong tree- a mistaken emphasis in a certain context
- To beat the
air-to strike violently repeatedly
- To blow one’s
own trumpet- blow out of proportion
- It all boils
down to- to emphasize the importance of something
- To buck one’s
ideas up- to summon one’s courage
- To buckle down
to something- to settle down
- To burn one’s
bridges- to cut off the way back where you came from
- To burn a hole
in one’s pocket- to cause someone to be tempted on money
- To burn the
candle at both ends- getting up early in the morning
- To burn one’s
fingers- to get one’s self in an unexpected trouble
- To burn the
midnight’s oil- to work late into the night
- To butter
someone up- to flatter someone
- To buy a pig in
a poke-something that is bought without the buyer knowing its true value
- To call the
tune- a musical setting of a hymn, poem, psalm etc.
- To catch
someone napping- catch someone who is unprepared
- To catch
someone red-handed- to catch someone doing an wrong act
- To chop and
change- to keep changing what you do or plan to do
- To cross the
Rubicon- to do something that inevitably commits one to following a
certain course of action
- To curry favor
with someone- to try to make someone like you or support you by
doing or saying things to
- To cut one’s
coat according to one’s cloth- to plan one’s aims and activities in line
with one’s resources and circumstances.
- To draw a
blank-to get no response
- To err on the
safe side- doing the thing that is safe rather than risking
- To feather
one’s nest- to decorate one’s home in style and comfort
- To fish in
troubled waters- to involve self in a difficult situation
- To flog a dead
horse- to insist in talking about something that no one is
interested in
- To fly in the
face of someone- to challenge someone
- To fly off the
handle- losing one’s temper
- To follow the
crowd- go along with the majority
- To follow in
someone’s footsteps- to do the same things in your life as someone
else
- To gild the
lily- to over embellish
- To hand out
bouquets- to give out or confess one’s love
- To handle
someone with kid gloves-to deal with someone very gently
- To harp on the
same string- to play the same note over and over
- To hear
something over the grape-vine- to hear news from someone who heard the
news from someone else
- To hold the
olive branch-to offer to make peace with an enemy or rival
- To hit below
the belt- an unfair blow
- To iron out
differences- resolve differences; settle disputes
- To join
forces-to work together in a common enterprise
- To jump on the
bandwagon – to support something because of its popularity
- To kill two
birds with one stone – achieving 2 things with only one activity
- To know where
the shoe pinches – the true cause of the trouble
- To know which
side one’s bread is buttered – to know who to be nice to and what
to do in order to get an advantage for
yourself
- To lead a
charmed life – a life in which one is always lucky and safe
- To lead someone
a dance – lead someone around in your point of view
- To lead someone
a dog’s life – very unhappy or unpleasant life
- To lead someone
up the garden path – deceive someone
- To leave much
to be desired – be imperfect or unsatisfactory
- Let by-gones be
by-gones – leave whatever happened in the past
- To let sleeping
dogs lie – not talk about a bad situation that most people forgot
- To let
something drop – casually reveal a piece of information
- To let the cat
out of the bag – reveal facts previously hidden
- To let the
grass grow under one’s feet – to not waste time by delaying
- To meet one’s
Waterloo – to encounter a big obstacle and be defeated by it
- To meet someone
half-way – to agree in a condition
- To mend one’s
ways – to change someone
- To mince one’s
words – traitor
- To mind one’s
p’s and q’s – practice good manners
- To move heaven
and earth – do everything you can to achieve something
- To nip
something in the bud – put an end to something before it becomes larger
- To pat someone
on the back – to congratulate
- To pocket one’s
pride – to hide your pride in certain situations
- To pour oil on
troubled waters – to calm two talking person who are fighting
- To rain cats
and dogs – hravy rains
- To rest on
one’s laurels – to stop trying because of satisfied achievements
- To ring a bell
– to remember something
- To rise to the
occasion – to stand up to what you believe
- To rob Peter to
pay Paul – to take something from someone for the benefit of
another person
- To roll one’s
sleeves up – to be serious in a situation
- To throw in the
towel – to stop something
- To tighten
one’s belt – spend less than before
- To wash one’s
dirty linen in public – discuss something that should be private
- To weather the
storm – to be able to continue doing something despite problems
- To whistle for
the wind – to take purposelessly
- To make one’s
feet wet – get a little first time in something
- To stick one’s
neck out – take a risk
- To stretch a
point – do something unacceptable
- To smell a rat
– to suspect that something is wrong
- To speak volume
– giving out opinion
- To steal
someone’s thunder – lessen someones force or authority
- To spill the
beans – give away private information
- To split hairs
– to argue about a trivial aspect of an issue
- To stick around
– to stay a little longer
- To run in the
blood – a unique characteristic in your family
- To be six feet
under – to be dead
- To die by one’s
own hand – suicide
- To come to an
untimely death – death at an early age
- To be on
piece-work – paid a fixed rate regardless of time
- To cook
someone’s goose – to ruin someone
- Straight from
the horse’s mouth – comes from an original source
- To hold one’s
horses – to calm down
- To look a
gift-horse in the mouth – not to refuse something good that is being
offered
- The lion’s
share – the owners share
- The leopard
can’t change its spots – one cant change essential nature
- To put the cat
among the pigeons – a disturbance caused by an undesirable
person
- To have a bee
in one’s bonnet – obsession
- To take the
bull by the horns – to deal with a difficult situation
- To have other
fish to fry – to have other important things to do
- To keep the
wolf from the door – to maintain oneself at a minimal level
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